-
21 Spiegel
m; -s, -1. mirror (auch fig.); MED. (Spekulum) speculum; sich im Spiegel betrachten look at o.s. in the mirror; jemandem einen Spiegel vorhalten fig. hold a mirror up to s.o.; die Ereignisse der Woche im Spiegel der Presse the week’s events as seen by the press; das kannst du dir hinter den Spiegel stecken! umg. and don’t you forget it!2. (Stand einer Flüssigkeit, auch des Blutzuckers etc.) level3. Jägerspr., bei Reh etc.: escutcheon; bei Ente etc.: speculum; Satzspiegel* * *der Spiegelreflector; glass; mirror; looking-glass* * *Spie|gel ['ʃpiːgl]m -s, -1) mirror, glass (old); (MED) speculum; (fig) mirrorin den Spíégel schauen or sehen — to look in the mirror
glatt wie ein Spíégel — like glass
im Spíégel der Öffentlichkeit or der öffentlichen Meinung — as seen by the public, as reflected in public opinion
jdm den Spíégel vorhalten (fig) — to hold up a mirror to sb
2) (= Wasserspiegel, Alkoholspiegel, Zuckerspiegel) level; (= Wasseroberfläche) surface3) (= Aufschlag) lapel; (MIL = Kragenspiegel) tab4) (ARCHIT von Decke, Tür) panel6) (LITER = Sammlung von Regeln, Gesetzen etc) code* * *der1) ((also looking-glass) a mirror.) glass2) (a mirror.) looking-glass3) (a piece of glass or metal having a surface that reflects an image: She spends a lot of time looking in the mirror.) mirror* * *Spie·gel<-s, ->[ˈʃpi:gl̩]m mirror▶ jdm den \Spiegel vorhalten to hold up a mirror to sbunser Kind hält uns den \Spiegel vor seeing our child is like looking in the mirror* * *der; Spiegels, Spiegel1) mirrorim Spiegel der Presse — (fig.) as mirrored or reflected in the press
2) (Wasserstand, BlutzuckerSpiegel, AlkoholSpiegel usw.) level; (Wasseroberfläche) surface* * *sich im Spiegel betrachten look at o.s. in the mirror;jemandem einen Spiegel vorhalten fig hold a mirror up to sb;die Ereignisse der Woche im Spiegel der Presse the week’s events as seen by the press;das kannst du dir hinter den Spiegel stecken! umg and don’t you forget it!2. (Stand einer Flüssigkeit, auch des Blutzuckers etc) level* * *der; Spiegels, Spiegel1) mirrorim Spiegel der Presse — (fig.) as mirrored or reflected in the press
2) (Wasserstand, BlutzuckerSpiegel, AlkoholSpiegel usw.) level; (Wasseroberfläche) surface* * *- (Medizin) m.speculum n. - (Technik) m.reflector n. - m.glass n.(§ pl.: glasses)looking-glass n.mirror n. -
22 spiegel
m; -s, -1. mirror (auch fig.); MED. (Spekulum) speculum; sich im Spiegel betrachten look at o.s. in the mirror; jemandem einen Spiegel vorhalten fig. hold a mirror up to s.o.; die Ereignisse der Woche im Spiegel der Presse the week’s events as seen by the press; das kannst du dir hinter den Spiegel stecken! umg. and don’t you forget it!2. (Stand einer Flüssigkeit, auch des Blutzuckers etc.) level3. Jägerspr., bei Reh etc.: escutcheon; bei Ente etc.: speculum; Satzspiegel* * *der Spiegelreflector; glass; mirror; looking-glass* * *Spie|gel ['ʃpiːgl]m -s, -1) mirror, glass (old); (MED) speculum; (fig) mirrorin den Spíégel schauen or sehen — to look in the mirror
glatt wie ein Spíégel — like glass
im Spíégel der Öffentlichkeit or der öffentlichen Meinung — as seen by the public, as reflected in public opinion
jdm den Spíégel vorhalten (fig) — to hold up a mirror to sb
2) (= Wasserspiegel, Alkoholspiegel, Zuckerspiegel) level; (= Wasseroberfläche) surface3) (= Aufschlag) lapel; (MIL = Kragenspiegel) tab4) (ARCHIT von Decke, Tür) panel6) (LITER = Sammlung von Regeln, Gesetzen etc) code* * *der1) ((also looking-glass) a mirror.) glass2) (a mirror.) looking-glass3) (a piece of glass or metal having a surface that reflects an image: She spends a lot of time looking in the mirror.) mirror* * *Spie·gel<-s, ->[ˈʃpi:gl̩]m mirror▶ jdm den \Spiegel vorhalten to hold up a mirror to sbunser Kind hält uns den \Spiegel vor seeing our child is like looking in the mirror* * *der; Spiegels, Spiegel1) mirrorim Spiegel der Presse — (fig.) as mirrored or reflected in the press
2) (Wasserstand, BlutzuckerSpiegel, AlkoholSpiegel usw.) level; (Wasseroberfläche) surface* * *…spiegel m im subst (Menge):Glukosespiegel (blood) glucose level;Hormonspiegel hormone level* * *der; Spiegels, Spiegel1) mirrorim Spiegel der Presse — (fig.) as mirrored or reflected in the press
2) (Wasserstand, BlutzuckerSpiegel, AlkoholSpiegel usw.) level; (Wasseroberfläche) surface* * *- (Medizin) m.speculum n. - (Technik) m.reflector n. - m.glass n.(§ pl.: glasses)looking-glass n.mirror n. -
23 Gleitfunkenkerze
f <kfz.el> (Funkenstrecke innen liegend; z.B. in Rennmotoren) ■ surface gap spark plug; surface discharge spark plug Beru ; surface gap type plug -
24 Gleitfunkenzündkerze
f <kfz.el> (Funkenstrecke innen liegend; z.B. in Rennmotoren) ■ surface gap spark plug; surface discharge spark plug Beru ; surface gap type plug -
25 Dauerstrombelastbarkeit, f
(длительный) допустимый ток
Максимальное значение электрического тока, который может протекать длительно по проводнику, устройству или аппарату при определенных условиях без превышения определенного значения их температуры в установившемся режиме
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]
Этот ток обозначают IZ
[ ГОСТ Р 50571. 1-2009 ( МЭК 60364-1: 2005)]EN
(continuous) current-carrying capacity
ampacity (US)
maximum value of electric current which can be carried continuously by a conductor, a device or an apparatus, under specified conditions without its steady-state temperature exceeding a specified value
[IEV number 826-11-13]
ampacity
The current in amperes that a conductor can carry continuously under the conditions of use without exceeding its temperature rating.
[National Electrical Cod]FR
courant (permanent) admissible, m
valeur maximale du courant électrique qui peut parcourir en permanence, un conducteur, un dispositif ou un appareil, sans que sa température de régime permanent, dans des conditions données, soit supérieure à la valeur spécifiée
[IEV number 826-11-13]Ampacity, the term is defined as the maximum amount of current a cable can carry before sustaining immediate or progressive deterioration. Also described as current rating or current-carrying capacity, is the RMS electric current which a device can continuously carry while remaining within its temperature rating. The ampacity of a cable depends on:
- its insulation temperature rating;
- conductor electrical properties for current;
- frequency, in the case of alternating currents;
- ability to dissipate heat, which depends on cable geometry and its surroundings;
- ambient temperature.
Electric wires have some resistance, and electric current flowing through them causes voltage drop and power dissipation, which heats the cable. Copper or aluminum can conduct a large amount of current before melting, but long before the conductors melt, their insulation would be damaged by the heat.
The ampacity for a power cable is thus based on physical and electrical properties of the material & construction of the conductor and of its insulation, ambient temperature, and environmental conditions adjacent to the cable. Having a large overall surface area may dissipate heat well if the environment can absorb the heat.
In a long run of cable, different conditions govern, and installation regulations normally specify that the most severe condition along the run governs the cable's rating. Cables run in wet or oily locations may carry a lower temperature rating than in a dry installation. Derating is necessary for multiple circuits in close proximity. When multiple cables are near, each contributes heat to the others and diminishes the amount of cooling air that can flow past the individual cables. The overall ampacity of the insulated conductors in a bundle of more than 3 must be derated, whether in a raceway or cable. Usually the de-rating factor is tabulated in a nation's wiring regulations.
Depending on the type of insulating material, common maximum allowable temperatures at the surface of the conductor are 60, 75 and 90 degrees Celsius, often with an ambient air temperature of 30°C. In the U.S., 105°C is allowed with ambient of 40°C, for larger power cables, especially those operating at more than 2 kV. Likewise, specific insulations are rated 150, 200 or 250°C.
The allowed current in cables generally needs to be decreased (derated) when the cable is covered with fireproofing material.
For example, the United States National Electric Code, Table 310-16, specifies that up to three 8 AWG copper wires having a common insulating material (THWN) in a raceway, cable, or direct burial has an ampacity of 50 A when the ambient air is 30°C, the conductor surface temperature allowed to be 75°C. A single insulated conductor in air has 70 A rating.
Ampacity rating is normally for continuous current, and short periods of overcurrent occur without harm in most cabling systems. The acceptable magnitude and duration of overcurrent is a more complex topic than ampacity.
When designing an electrical system, one will normally need to know the current rating for the following:- Wires
- Printed Circuit Board traces, where included
- Fuses
- Circuit breakers
- All or nearly all components used
Some devices are limited by power rating, and when this power rating occurs below their current limit, it is not necessary to know the current limit to design a system. A common example of this is lightbulb holders.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampacity]
Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
Синонимы
EN
DE
- Dauerstrombelastbarkeit, f
- Strombelastbarkeit, f
FR
- courant admissible, m
- courant permanent admissible, m
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Dauerstrombelastbarkeit, f
-
26 Strombelastbarkeit, f
(длительный) допустимый ток
Максимальное значение электрического тока, который может протекать длительно по проводнику, устройству или аппарату при определенных условиях без превышения определенного значения их температуры в установившемся режиме
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]
Этот ток обозначают IZ
[ ГОСТ Р 50571. 1-2009 ( МЭК 60364-1: 2005)]EN
(continuous) current-carrying capacity
ampacity (US)
maximum value of electric current which can be carried continuously by a conductor, a device or an apparatus, under specified conditions without its steady-state temperature exceeding a specified value
[IEV number 826-11-13]
ampacity
The current in amperes that a conductor can carry continuously under the conditions of use without exceeding its temperature rating.
[National Electrical Cod]FR
courant (permanent) admissible, m
valeur maximale du courant électrique qui peut parcourir en permanence, un conducteur, un dispositif ou un appareil, sans que sa température de régime permanent, dans des conditions données, soit supérieure à la valeur spécifiée
[IEV number 826-11-13]Ampacity, the term is defined as the maximum amount of current a cable can carry before sustaining immediate or progressive deterioration. Also described as current rating or current-carrying capacity, is the RMS electric current which a device can continuously carry while remaining within its temperature rating. The ampacity of a cable depends on:
- its insulation temperature rating;
- conductor electrical properties for current;
- frequency, in the case of alternating currents;
- ability to dissipate heat, which depends on cable geometry and its surroundings;
- ambient temperature.
Electric wires have some resistance, and electric current flowing through them causes voltage drop and power dissipation, which heats the cable. Copper or aluminum can conduct a large amount of current before melting, but long before the conductors melt, their insulation would be damaged by the heat.
The ampacity for a power cable is thus based on physical and electrical properties of the material & construction of the conductor and of its insulation, ambient temperature, and environmental conditions adjacent to the cable. Having a large overall surface area may dissipate heat well if the environment can absorb the heat.
In a long run of cable, different conditions govern, and installation regulations normally specify that the most severe condition along the run governs the cable's rating. Cables run in wet or oily locations may carry a lower temperature rating than in a dry installation. Derating is necessary for multiple circuits in close proximity. When multiple cables are near, each contributes heat to the others and diminishes the amount of cooling air that can flow past the individual cables. The overall ampacity of the insulated conductors in a bundle of more than 3 must be derated, whether in a raceway or cable. Usually the de-rating factor is tabulated in a nation's wiring regulations.
Depending on the type of insulating material, common maximum allowable temperatures at the surface of the conductor are 60, 75 and 90 degrees Celsius, often with an ambient air temperature of 30°C. In the U.S., 105°C is allowed with ambient of 40°C, for larger power cables, especially those operating at more than 2 kV. Likewise, specific insulations are rated 150, 200 or 250°C.
The allowed current in cables generally needs to be decreased (derated) when the cable is covered with fireproofing material.
For example, the United States National Electric Code, Table 310-16, specifies that up to three 8 AWG copper wires having a common insulating material (THWN) in a raceway, cable, or direct burial has an ampacity of 50 A when the ambient air is 30°C, the conductor surface temperature allowed to be 75°C. A single insulated conductor in air has 70 A rating.
Ampacity rating is normally for continuous current, and short periods of overcurrent occur without harm in most cabling systems. The acceptable magnitude and duration of overcurrent is a more complex topic than ampacity.
When designing an electrical system, one will normally need to know the current rating for the following:- Wires
- Printed Circuit Board traces, where included
- Fuses
- Circuit breakers
- All or nearly all components used
Some devices are limited by power rating, and when this power rating occurs below their current limit, it is not necessary to know the current limit to design a system. A common example of this is lightbulb holders.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampacity]
Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
Синонимы
EN
DE
- Dauerstrombelastbarkeit, f
- Strombelastbarkeit, f
FR
- courant admissible, m
- courant permanent admissible, m
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Strombelastbarkeit, f
-
27 Standard
Standard m 1. BÖRSE standard (Std); 2. COMP default; 3. GEN standard grade* * ** * *Standard
(Maßstab) standard, mark, (Währung) monetary standard;
• zum Standard avancieren to become standard;
• in der Herstellung einem gewissen Standard entsprechen to be produced to a certain standard;
• Standardabmachung regular arrangement;
• Standardabweichung standard deviation, (Statistik) variance;
• Standardaktien representative shares (stocks, US), gilt-edged shares (Br.), blue chips (US);
• Standardartikel standard line;
• Standardausführung standard make (model, design), conventional type, (Auto) standard car, stock model (US);
• Standardausgabe standard edition;
• Standardausrüstung standard equipment;
• Standardausstattung regular equipment;
• Standardbedingungen standard specifications;
• Standardbrief standard (surface, Br.) letter;
• Standardbriefdrucksachen surface printed papers (Br.);
• Standarderzeugnis standard item, standardized product;
• Standardfabrikat (Auto) standard car, stock model (US);
• Standardfehler (Statistik) standard error;
• Standardform standard form;
• Standardformat standardized sheet size, (Anzeige) standard unit (size);
• Standardgewicht agreement weight;
• Standardgröße stock (standard) size;
• internationale Standardgröße standard international size;
• Standardherstellungskosten standard cost. -
28 beach football
Syn. beach football■ Fußball, der auf einem Spielfeld aus Sand von zwei Mannschaften bestehend aus höchstens fünf Spielern gespielt wird. -
29 beach soccer
Syn. beach football■ Fußball, der auf einem Spielfeld aus Sand von zwei Mannschaften bestehend aus höchstens fünf Spielern gespielt wird. -
30 Dampfwalze
f steamroller* * *die Dampfwalzesteamroller* * *Dạmpf|wal|zefsteamroller* * *(a type of vehicle driven by steam, with wide and heavy wheels for flattening the surface of newly-made roads etc.) steam roller* * *Dampf·wal·zef steamroller* * *die steamroller* * *Dampfwalze f steamroller* * *die steamroller* * *f.steamroller n. -
31 Karte
f; -, -n1. allg. card; gelbe / rote Karte Sport yellow / red card; jemandem die gelb-rote Karte zeigen show s.o. the yellow and red cards; die grüne Karte Kfz-Versicherungsnachweis: green card2. (Kreditkarte) card; kann ich mit Karte zahlen? can I pay with a card (umg. with plastic) ?; welche Karten akzeptieren Sie? which cards do you take?4. (Eintritts-, Fahrkarte) ticket6. Spielkarte: card; Karten spielen play cards; Karten geben deal; jemandem die Karten legen tell s.o.’s fortune (from the cards); mit gezinkten Karten spielen play with marked cards; gute / schlechte Karten haben have a good / bad hand; fig. be well / badly placed; bei ihr habe ich schlechte Karten fig. she’s got it in for me, I’m in her bad books (Am. on her blacklist); sich (Dat) nicht in die Karten sehen oder gucken lassen not let anyone see one’s cards; fig. play one’s cards close to one’s chest; mit offenen Karten spielen put one’s cards on the table (auch fig.); mit verdeckten Karten spielen play one’s cards close to one’s chest (auch fig.); alles auf eine Karte setzen fig. put all one’s eggs in one basket; auf die falsche Karte setzen fig. back the wrong horse; die letzte Karte ausspielen fig. play one’s last card* * *die Karte(Eintrittskarte) ticket;(Landkarte) map;(Postkarte) postcard;(Speisekarte) menu;(Spielkarte) card* * *Kạr|te ['kartə]f -, -n2) (= Fahrkarte, Eintrittskarte) ticket; (= Einladungskarte) invitation (card); (= Bezugsschein) coupon; (= Essenskarte) luncheon voucher, meal ticket (US); (= Mitgliedskarte) (membership) carddie Karten, bitte! — tickets, please!
Karten lesen — to mapread
4) (= Speisekarte) menu; (= Weinkarte) wine listnach der Karte — à la carte
5) (= Spielkarte) (playing) cardjdm die Karte lesen — to tell sb's fortune from the cards
mit offenen Karten spielen (lit) — to play with one's cards on the table; (fig) to put one's cards on the table
er spielt mit verdeckten Karten (fig) — he's playing his cards or it very close to his chest
du solltest deine Karten aufdecken (fig) — you ought to show your hand, you ought to put your cards on the table
alle Karten in der Hand halten (fig) — to hold all the cards
er lässt sich nicht in die Karten sehen or gucken (fig) — he's playing it close to his chest
jdm in die Karten sehen (lit) — to look or take a look at sb's cards
alles auf eine Karte setzen (lit) — to stake everything on one card; (fig) to stake everything on one chance
schlechte/gute Karten haben — to have a bad/good hand; (fig) to be in a difficult/strong position
* * *die1) (a similar object used for eg sending greetings, showing membership of an organization, storing information etc: a birthday card; a membership card; a business card.) card2) (a similar type of drawing showing eg the surface of the moon, the position of the stars in the sky etc.) map* * *Kar·te<-, -n>[ˈkartə]f1. (Ansichtskarte) [post]card; (Eintrittskarte) ticket; (Fahrkarte) ticket; (Karteikarte) index card; (Telefonkarte) phonecard; (Visitenkarte) [business] card; INFORM (Grafikkarte, Soundkarte) carddie gelbe/rote \Karte FBALL the yellow/red carddie grüne \Karte AUTO international car insurance card2. (Auto-/Landkarte) map3. (Speisekarte) menu4. (Spielkarte) card\Karten spielen to play cardseine \Karte aufspielen [o ausspielen] to play a carddie \Karten mischen to shuffle the cardsjdm die \Karten legen to tell sb's fortune from the cards5.▶ seine \Karten aufdecken to show one's cards▶ auf die falsche \Karte setzen to back the wrong horse▶ gute/schlechte \Karten haben (bei etw) to have a good/bad chance of winning, to have good/bad prospects; (bei jdm) to be in sb's good/bad books▶ mit offenen \Karten spielen to play with one's cards on the table▶ auf die richtige \Karte setzen to back the winner, to back the right horse▶ sich dat nicht in die \Karten sehen [o schauen] lassen (fam) to play with one's cards close to one's chest▶ alles auf eine \Karte setzen to stake everything on one chance [or card]▶ mit verdeckten \Karten spielen to play with one's cards close to one's chest* * *die; Karte, Karten1) carddie gelbe/rote Karte — (Fußball) the yellow/red card
2) (SpeiseKarte) menu; (WeinKarte) wine-listnach der Karte essen — eat à la carte
3) (FahrKarte, FlugKarte, EintrittsKarte) ticket4) (LebensmittelKarte) ration-card5) (LandKarte) map; (SeeKarte) chart6) (SpielKarte) cardjemandem die Karten legen — read somebody's fortune from the cards; die od
seine Karten aufdecken od. [offen] auf den Tisch legen od. offen legen — put one's cards on the table
jemandem in die Karten sehen od. (ugs.) gucken — find out or see what somebody is up to
sich (Dat.) nicht in die Karten sehen od. (ugs.) gucken lassen — play one's cards close to one's chest; not show one's hand
mit offenen/verdeckten Karten spielen — put one's cards on the table/play one's cards close to one's chest
7) (Anzahl von Spielkarten) hand* * *1. allg card;Gelbe/Rote Karte Sport yellow/red card;jemandem die Gelb-Rote Karte zeigen show sb the yellow and red cards;die grüne Karte Kfz-Versicherungsnachweis: green card2. (Kreditkarte) card;kann ich mit Karte zahlen? can I pay with a card (umg with plastic) ?;welche Karten akzeptieren Sie? which cards do you take?4. (Eintritts-, Fahrkarte) ticketnach Karte essen eat à la carte6. Spielkarte: card;Karten spielen play cards;Karten geben deal;jemandem die Karten legen tell sb’s fortune (from the cards);mit gezinkten Karten spielen play with marked cards;gute/schlechte Karten haben have a good/bad hand; fig be well/badly placed;bei ihr habe ich schlechte Karten fig she’s got it in for me, I’m in her bad books (US on her blacklist);sich (dat)gucken lassen not let anyone see one’s cards; fig play one’s cards close to one’s chest;mit offenen Karten spielen put one’s cards on the table (auch fig);mit verdeckten Karten spielen play one’s cards close to one’s chest (auch fig);alles auf eine Karte setzen fig put all one’s eggs in one basket;auf die falsche Karte setzen fig back the wrong horse;* * *die; Karte, Karten1) carddie gelbe/rote Karte — (Fußball) the yellow/red card
2) (SpeiseKarte) menu; (WeinKarte) wine-list3) (FahrKarte, FlugKarte, EintrittsKarte) ticket4) (LebensmittelKarte) ration-card5) (LandKarte) map; (SeeKarte) chart6) (SpielKarte) cardjemandem die Karten legen — read somebody's fortune from the cards; die od
seine Karten aufdecken od. [offen] auf den Tisch legen od. offen legen — put one's cards on the table
jemandem in die Karten sehen od. (ugs.) gucken — find out or see what somebody is up to
sich (Dat.) nicht in die Karten sehen od. (ugs.) gucken lassen — play one's cards close to one's chest; not show one's hand
mit offenen/verdeckten Karten spielen — put one's cards on the table/play one's cards close to one's chest
7) (Anzahl von Spielkarten) hand* * *-n f.card n.map n.ticket n. -
32 Lack
m; -(e)s, -e2. (Lackschicht) auch MOT. paintwork; umg. paint job3. fig. veneer; fertig ist der Lack! umg. (hey) presto!, and Bob’s your uncle!; der Lack ist ab umg. the novelty has worn off, the thrill is gone* * *der Lackpaint; varnish; lacquer; enamel; paintwork* * *Lạck [lak]m -(e)s, -e(= Holzlack, Nagellack) varnish; (= Autolack) paint; (für Lackarbeiten) lacquerSee:→ fertig* * *der1) (a type of varnish: He painted the iron table with black lacquer.) lacquer2) (a usually clear sticky liquid which gives protection and a glossy surface to wood, paint etc.) varnish* * *<-[e]s, -e>[lak]m1. (Lackierung) paint[work]3.* * *der; Lack[e]s, Lacke varnish; (für Metall, Lackarbeiten) lacquer; (AutoLack) paint; (transparent) lacquer; (NagelLack) varnish* * *3. fig veneer;der Lack ist ab umg the novelty has worn off, the thrill is gone* * *der; Lack[e]s, Lacke varnish; (für Metall, Lackarbeiten) lacquer; (AutoLack) paint; (transparent) lacquer; (NagelLack) varnish* * *-e m.enamel n.enamel varnish n.finish n.lacquer n.varnish n. -
33 Meer
n; -(e)s, -e sea (auch fig.); (Weltmeer) ocean; das offene Meer the open sea; am Meer by the sea; Urlaub: auch at the seaside; ans Meer fahren go to the seaside; auf dem Meer (out) at sea; auf dem offenen Meer out on the open sea; über dem Meer (Meeresspiegel) above sea level; Meer der Ruhe ASTRON. Sea of Tranquility* * *das Meerocean; sea* * *[meːɐ]nt -(e)s, -e1) sea; (= Weltmeer) oceanam Méér(e) — by the sea
diesseits des Mééres — at home
jenseits des Mééres — across the sea
übers Méér fahren — to travel (across) the seas
ans Méér fahren — to go to the sea(side)
über dem Méér — above sea level
2) (fig = riesige Menge) sea* * *((often with the) the mass of salt water covering most of the Earth's surface: I enjoy swimming in the sea; over land and sea; The sea is very deep here; ( also adjective) A whale is a type of large sea animal.) sea* * *<-[e]s, -e>[ˈme:ɐ̯]ntdie sieben \Meere the seven seasauf dem [weiten] \Meer [[far] out] to sea, on the high seasder Grund des \Meeres the seabed, the bottom of the sea, Davy Jones['s locker] a. humdas Rote/Schwarze/Tote \Meer the Red/Black/Dead Seaans \Meer fahren to go the sea[side]am \Meer by the seajenseits des \Meeres across the sea2. (fig geh) sea* * *das; Meer[e]s, Meere (auch fig.) sea; (WeltMeer) oceanaufs Meer hinausfahren — go out to sea
übers Meer fahren — cross the sea
* * *das offene Meer the open sea;am Meer by the sea; Urlaub: auch at the seaside;ans Meer fahren go to the seaside;auf dem Meer (out) at sea;auf dem offenen Meer out on the open sea;über dem Meer (Meeresspiegel) above sea level;Meer der Ruhe ASTRON Sea of Tranquility* * *das; Meer[e]s, Meere (auch fig.) sea; (WeltMeer) ocean* * *-e n.ocean n.sea n. -
34 Mine
f; -, -n1. BERGB. mine* * *die Mine(Bergwerk) mine;(Bleistift) lead;(Kugelschreiber) refill;(Sprengkörper) mine* * *Mi|ne ['miːnə]f -, -nauf eine Míne fahren/treten/laufen — to drive over/to step on/to strike or hit a mine
Mínen legen — to lay mines
3) (= Bleistiftmine) lead; (= Kugelschreibermine, Filzstiftmine) reservoir; (= Farbmine) cartridge; (austauschbar) refilldie Míne ist leer/läuft aus (von Kugelschreiber) — the Biro® (Brit) or pen has run out/is leaking; (von Filzstift) the felt-tip has run out/is leaking
eine neue Míne — a refill; (für Bleistift) a new lead
* * *die1) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) lead2) (a place (usually underground) from which metals, coal, salt etc are dug: a coalmine; My father worked in the mines.) mine3) (a type of bomb used underwater or placed just beneath the surface of the ground: The ship has been blown up by a mine.) mine* * *Mi·ne<-, -n>[ˈmi:nə]f2. (Sprengkörper) mineauf eine \Mine laufen to strike [or hit] a mine3. (Bergwerk) minein die \Minen geschickt werden to be sent down the mines* * *die; Mine, Minen1) (Erzbergwerk) mine2) (Sprengkörper) mine3) (BleistiftMine) lead; (KugelschreiberMine, FilzschreiberMine) refill* * *1. BERGB mine2. MIL, SCHIFF mine;Minen legen lay mines;auf eine Mine laufen hit a mine* * *die; Mine, Minen1) (Erzbergwerk) mine2) (Sprengkörper) mine3) (BleistiftMine) lead; (KugelschreiberMine, FilzschreiberMine) refill -
35 Samt
II Präp. together with, along with; ich geb’s dir samt allem Zubehör für... you can have it with all the bits and pieces for...* * *der Samtvelvet* * *Sạmt [zamt]m -(e)s, -evelvetzart wie Samt und Seide (liter) — as soft as silk
* * *((of) a type of cloth made from silk etc with a soft, thick surface: Her dress was made of velvet; a velvet jacket.) velvet* * *<-[e]s, -e>[zamt]m velvet* * *der; Samt[e]s, Samte velvet* * *weich wie Samt soft as velvet;in Samt und Seide (gekleidet) dressed in silks and satins* * *der; Samt[e]s, Samte velvet* * *nur sing. m.velvet n. -
36 samt
II Präp. together with, along with; ich geb’s dir samt allem Zubehör für... you can have it with all the bits and pieces for...* * *der Samtvelvet* * *Sạmt [zamt]m -(e)s, -evelvetzart wie Samt und Seide (liter) — as soft as silk
* * *((of) a type of cloth made from silk etc with a soft, thick surface: Her dress was made of velvet; a velvet jacket.) velvet* * *<-[e]s, -e>[zamt]m velvet* * *der; Samt[e]s, Samte velvet* * *A. adv:B. präp together with, along with;ich geb’s dir samt allem Zubehör für … you can have it with all the bits and pieces for …* * *der; Samt[e]s, Samte velvet* * *nur sing. m.velvet n. -
37 Satin
* * *der Satinsateen; satin* * *Sa|tin [za'tε̃ː]m -s, -ssatin; (= Baumwollsatin) sateen* * *(a closely woven type of silk with a shiny surface: The baby's skin was as smooth as satin; ( also adjective) a satin dress.) satin* * *Sa·tin<-s, -s>[zaˈtɛ̃:]m satin; (aus Baumwolle) sateen* * *Bettwäsche aus Satin satin sheets pl* * *nur sing. m.satin n. -
38 schreiben
n; -s, -1. nur Sg. writing* * *das Schreibenletter* * *Schrei|ben ['ʃraibn]nt -s, -1) no pl writing* * *1) (to write down: I'm trying to write a letter to her, but I don't know what to put.) put2) (to draw (letters or other forms of script) on a surface, especially with a pen or pencil on paper: They wrote their names on a sheet of paper; The child has learned to read and write; Please write in ink.) write3) (to compose the text of (a book, poem etc): She wrote a book on prehistoric monsters.) write4) (to compose a letter (and send it): He has written a letter to me about this matter; I'll write you a long letter about my holiday; I wrote to you last week.) write* * *Schrei·ben<-s, ->[ˈʃraibn̩]nt (geh) letter* * *das; Schreibens, Schreiben1) o. Pl. writing no def. art.2) (Brief) letter* * *schreiben; schreibt, schrieb, hat geschriebenA. v/t & v/i write (jemandem etwas schreiben write to sb about sth;einander schreiben write (to one another); formeller: correspond;schreib mal wieder! write again soon!;Bücher schreiben write books, be a writer;sie schreibt für den „Spiegel“ she writes articles for “Spiegel”;an etwas schreiben be working on sth;jemandem ins Album schreiben write sth in sb’s album;mit Bleistift etcschreiben write in pencil etc;mit der Maschine schreiben type (up);auf Diskette schreiben write to disk;hast du etwas zum Schreiben? have you got anything to write with?;man schreibt uns aus Hamburg, dass … we hear ( oder are informed) from Hamburg that …;der Brief, in dem Sie uns schreiben, dass … the letter in which you tell ( oder inform) us that …;wie die Zeitung schreibt according to the paper;wo steht geschrieben, dass …? where does it say that …?, where is it written that …?B. v/teinen Aufsatz etcnoch einmal schreiben rewrite an essay etc;falsch schreiben misspell;wird das mit oder ohne ‚h‘ geschrieben? is that spelt (US spelled) with or without an ‘h’?;ins Reine schreiben make a fair copy of, write out neatly;seinen Namen unter etwas schreiben unter Aufruf, Manifest etc: put one’s name to sth; (unterschreiben) sign sth;er schreibt einen guten Stil he has a good style;er kann kaum/nicht mal seinen Namen schreiben umg he can hardly write anything/can’t even write his name;jemandem Gedichte/Briefchen schreiben write poems for sb/notes to sb;was schreiben die Zeitungen? what do the papers say?;jemanden in Grund und Boden/aus dem Amt schreiben condemn sb in one’s writings/write something that results in sb losing his etc job; → großschreiben, kleinschreiben etc2.3. form:damals schrieb man das Jahr 1840 it was in the year 1840;den Wievielten schreiben wir heute? what is the date today?4. WIRTSCH (Rechnung, Scheck) write out; make out (jemandem to sb);jemandem etwas auf sein Konto/auf die Rechnung schreiben credit sth to sb’s account/put sth on sb’s bill; → Kamin, Leib 1, Ohr 2, Zeile 1 etcC. v/r:wie schreibt er sich? how does he spell his name?;wie schreibt sich der Name? how is the name spelt, how do you spell the name?;* * *das; Schreibens, Schreiben1) o. Pl. writing no def. art.2) (Brief) letter* * *v.to write v.(§ p.,p.p.: wrote, written) -
39 R-Welle
f < phys> ■ R-wave; surface wave of the Rayleigh type -
40 Standardmodelle der Autoindustrie
Standardmodelle der Autoindustrie
car standards;
• Standardmuster standard pattern;
• Standardnormstempel kite mark (Br.);
• Standardpaket standard package;
• Standardpreis standard price;
• Standardprüfung routine testing;
• Standardqualität standard quality;
• Standardsatz standard rate;
• Standardsendungen surface mail (Br.);
• Standardsoftware standard software;
• Standardsprache (Computer) machine language;
• Standardtype (Auto) conventioanl type, standard car, stock model (US);
• Standardvertrag standard form contract;
• Standardwährung (Eurokredit) basic currency;
• Standardware uniform quality;
• Standardwerbeprogramm (Rundfunk) standard media rates;
• Standardwerte (Börse) established shares, gilt-edged shares (Br.), glamor stocks (US), glamors (US), representative (standard) stocks (US), blue chips (US);
• Standardwerte für die Ermittlung der Markttendenz barometer stocks (US).Business german-english dictionary > Standardmodelle der Autoindustrie
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